Women suffer from pain more often than men. Are a pain not only due to gynecological diseases, but also for several other reasons. Pain in this part of the body, which can be a symptom of many very dangerous diseases that threaten human life. Only a doctor can diagnose and find out how to cure the disease. Heal yourself here is very desirable, in addition, it would only be life-threatening.
Diagnosis, symptoms
First of all, all the doctor asks the patient suffering from the lower part of the abdomen area and lower back, the power, the intensity of the pain, as well as their other characteristics. He, in particular, interested in:
- But, what type of pain (sharp pain).
- Her body temperature, it feels, whether the person is vomiting, do not dispose of it in the heat.
- Where exactly is the pain (lower back, right lower abdomen, below left, on both sides, center).
- Or is she: vomiting, bleeding, fever, difficulty in urinating, often calls for him.
Patients the doctor asks whether the pain of the relationship to menstrual period, possible pregnancy.
Diagnosing the origins of pain in the lower part of the abdomen and lower back, doctors may take the following:
- Produce endoscopy of the stomach, intestines, bladder.
- The implementation of laboratory studies to identify a possible herpes infection.
- Make the General analysis of blood. If the test shows an increased content of leukocytes, increased ESA, then it is obvious the presence of the inflammatory process.
- Take a urine sample. When the increase in the number of leukocytes or erythrocytes, it is very likely, problems with the urinary tract.
- Conduct an ultrasound of the organs, located in the heart of the pelvis. It is made to make sure that pain is not the result of diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective.
- Special diagnostics for the detection of diseases you can catch during sexual intercourse.
- Conduct x-ray examination of the pelvis and of the individual parts of the spine.
What is causing the pain in the abdomen and lower back
Pain can have a variety of causes and diseases. She is usually very strong, when inside the body, broken, was fractures and has internal bleeding.
In chronic inflammation, pain, dull, aching, nagging, and when the intracavitary pressure usually have a pulsating character.
Here are the basic disease, a symptom that can be a pain in the lower part of the abdomen area and lower back:
- Inflammation of the Appendix (appendicitis). Pain accompanied by vomiting, fever. This is usually a strong, very sharp, but in some cases is painful. Delayed treatment of appendicitis can lead to their rupture and the development of the deadly disease – sepsis of the abdominal cavity.
- Infections in the system of the secretion of urine, inflammatory processes in the bladder (urethritis, cystitis, etc). In addition to pain in the lower part of the abdomen and lower back, for this disease is also characterized by the presence of blood clots in the urine.
- Various infections of the bowel. Localization of pain usually in the lower part of the abdomen, but sometimes in the lower back. She is drawing the characters. Other typical symptoms of intestinal infection involving the mucous membranes and the blood included in the stool. The doctor has to go immediately, as otherwise you can end up with serious complication, sepsis (poisoning of blood).
- Inflammation of the bowel. Localization of pain in the abdomen. She also reminds himself of lower back and groin area. If inflammation is not taken into account, then soon will not be directly ulcers or duodenal ulcers.
- Colitis. In addition to the pain, pain in the lumbar region in humans there is an increase in temperature along with bloating. Initially the pain is sharp, but gradually it becomes boring (when the disease becomes chronic form).
- Inguinal hernia. When an internal organ, it is under the skin, and pull muscles, lower back pain, so unbearable that the person can even lose consciousness. Other common symptoms of inguinal hernia, it should be noted, vomiting and nausea. Without surgery can not do, and therefore, an ambulance is called immediately.
- Urolithiasis. The pain is on a regular basis, the nature of its blunt, but can also be acute (when the stone begins to move). Translations in the various lower part of the abdomen and lower back.
- Pain in the low back. Destruction of the lumbar vertebrae leading to pinched nerve roots, the occurrence of pain pulling. Its location – on the reverse side, but you can give and in the loin, and in lower regions of the abdomen.
- Neoplasms. Abdominal pain can also signal cancer of the digestive system and the genitourinary system.
For the not-so-common causes of pain in the lumbar and lower regions of the stomach include:
- osteoarthritis of intervertebral joints;
- arthritis (rheumatoid);
- stenosis;
- scoliosis.
Also pain in the area of the body is possible in the stroke.
Especially pain in women
The occurrence of pain in the lower part of the abdomen and the lumbar region in female sexual disease, but they are not alone. Gynecological disease is pain in the right or left lower abdomen, sometimes covering the entire abdominal area and lower back. This is a sign of these conditions and diseases, such as:
- Of premenstrual syndrome. Accompanied by a dull pain in the abdomen and lower back. The cause for the syndrome – spastic contraction of the uterus. They are seen before and in the first days of menstruation. Syndrome, caused by chronic inflammatory processes.
- Menstrual pain. At the time of menstruation in the female the uterus starts to grow, to shrink, to make the body easier to get rid of blood clots. Painful manifestations in the abdomen and the lumbar region, caused by these intense contractions. As women are less stable hormonal background, the more painful symptoms. If has given birth, the pain symptoms we are talking about serious diseases.
- Cysts and other benign tumors.
- Ovarian apoplexy. This happens after the sex, physical activity, when a Mature follicle with an egg to break. Localization of pain in the lower part of the abdomen, but is felt in the lower back. The nature of its acute. Associated symptoms – dizziness, nausea, General weakness.
- Inflammation of the fallopian tubes, the vagina or the uterus. The pain is severe, sharp. For the delay in the treatment of these infections is impossible.
- A tilted uterus. He spikes the result of genetics. Localization of pain symptoms, the lower part of the abdomen. They have a pull character.
- Adnexitis – the so-called inflammation of the uterine appendages. The disease usually begins after birth, abortion. At first the pain mild, their localization in the abdomen. If left untreated, will develop a peritonitis (inflammation of the peritoneum of the pelvis). Then the pain becomes unbearable, its location will shift in the groin (right or left).
- Fibroids. This is a benign tumor, which is often localized in the lower abdominal area and the lumbar region of the body. Usually accompanied by painful cramps attacks.
- Ectopic pregnancy. When the fertilized egg attaches to the fallopian tube, uncomfortable, nagging pain in the lower part of the abdomen (right or left), which would be in the band. A variety of forces, bleeding, loss of consciousness, – the common symptoms of this disease. The pain symptoms are worse during movement, and defecation. To remove the ectopic pregnancy should be immediately – otherwise avoid tubal rupture.
- Endometriosis (inflammation of uterus and ovaries). Pain in the presence of these diseases is particularly strong at the time of the menstrual period.
- Ovarian rupture. Pain in the lower part of the abdomen area on this disease were unbearable, leading to loss of consciousness. The patient with this disorder require emergency surgery, as there is great danger of infection of the abdomen after arriving in her blood.
- The detachment of the placenta before the deadline of pregnancy. The placenta separates from the wall of the uterus before the baby is born. Disease accompanied by severe pain in the lower part of the abdomen. Their character is stupid, progressive, paroxysmal. Other symptoms include bleeding and problems with the heart activity of the fetus.
- The risk for miscarriage. The pain is more pronounced in the abdomen, but the lumbar region is weaker.
- Premature birth. Accompanied by cramping and pulling pain in the lumbar region or lower part of the abdomen.
On the lower part of the abdomen and lower back can be a pain right after an abortion. Here is the pain a sign that the abortion was carried out successfully, the fertilized egg is removed only partially. For the treatment is required urgently, otherwise will not sepsis.
Sick after the rough sex, and when the rupture of the walls or the vault of the vagina, cervical erosion, causing damage.
If after sex not only feels pain, but also stands out blood, the woman probably picked up all of the infections (usually chlamydia).
Polyps – another common reason for pain occurring in the lower part of the abdomen after sexual intercourse. Often bleed. Polyps, should be removed, because they sometimes change into cancer.
Pain symptoms, along with bleeding after sex can be due to dysplasia (abnormal cell changes of the cervix).
The women also have pain in these areas of the abdomen may be due to psychogenic factors that causes stress, frustration, depressive disorders. In such a case, the woman should be to consult with a therapist or psychiatrist and maybe psihofarmakoterapia.
Why is the lower part of the abdomen and lower back pain in men
In men who are sick much less often than women. The main reasons for this (and women) are diseases of the reproductive system. These include:
- Prostatitis. This is because he such a pain usually occur. Pain during urination or bowel movements is another symptom of the inflammation of the prostate.
How to get rid of such pain
Doctors are advised to not self-heal, to try to remove with the use of painkillers. The first thing to do is to go to a doctor, who will make the diagnosis, prescribe the appropriate treatment. Health care for this pain, is mandatory, if:
- Lasting more than one hour.
- Their profits, when a person moves or coughs.
- More than one day, no bowel movement, however, is bloating.
- In Calais there are blood clots or has a unnatural black color (a sign of internal bleeding).
Pain in the lower part of the abdomen and lower back pain have many causes and are invoked like regular muscle tension during exercise, and so serious disease, such as sepsis, which occurs when the rupture of an internal organ. The Self here is not the diagnosis, and without a doctor can not. Only he can explain, and it helps to get rid of the pain. Try to get rid of the pain itself is a very dangerous undertaking, which could end in tragedy. So the main thing is not to be afraid to trust doctors, because it affects our health and thus our quality of life.